rising bollard in car park with overhead barrier

Security Bollards - Fixed, Manual, or Automatic? What’s Right for You?

Max Smith Picture

Max Smith

22nd July 2025

Bollards play a vital role in controlling vehicle access and protecting properties from unauthorised entry or ram-raid attacks. However, with various types available, many customers struggle to decide which solution best suits their needs. In this blog we’ll outline the different types of bollards available the benefits of each. 

At Security Control Systems we help clients choose between fixed, manual lift, or automatic retractable bollards based on security requirements, usage, and budget. To help determine the best solution or you, we outline the various types of bollards available on the market today:- 

Fixed Security Bollards 

This is a permanent security solution, so most suitable for high-risk sites or boundary protection. Fixed bollards are embedded directly into the ground and remain static. Often made from steel or concrete, they provide robust protection against vehicle impact and are ideal for long-term security.

The advantages of this type of solution include:
 

  • Strongest option against vehicle ramming. 
  • No moving parts – minimal maintenance. 
  • Effective perimeter demarcation. 

If you are looking to install this type of solution there are some key considerations to take in to account. If you require regular access to the site or area this isn’t the best bollard to install as access is ultimately restricted. Also, to fit the bollards correctly some groundwork will need to be conducted before fitting this permanent bollard installation.

Manual Lift Bollards 

This type of bollard is a great option for lower-traffic areas or budget-conscious installations needing occasional access. 

These manually operated bollards are raised and lowered by hand. They are typically used for locations with infrequent access needs, such as private driveways or service yards. If needed, gas-assisted lift mechanisms are available to make manual operation easier and safer. 

There are many advantages for opting for this type of bollard installation to protect an area including:- 

  • Lower upfront cost than automated options. 
  • Simple to operate and no power requirements. 
  • Gas-assisted options improve ease of use. 
  • The barriers offer a physical deterrent without complex systems. 

The most notable point for these types of barriers is that they require manual handling which is much less convenient for frequent-use. It depends on the type of setting, and how often the bollards will need to be lowered as to whether this is the right solution to protect an area. In addition, they may also lack the visual appeal of automated solutions. 

    Rising bollards with lights on driveway
    Bollard installation

    Bollard Installations

    Various bollard intallations

    Automatic Retractable Bollards 

    This type of solution is the optimal option for driveways, commercial premises, or access points requiring regular, controlled entry. 

    Automatic retractable bollards are typically operated via electric or hydraulic systems. They rise from and retract into the ground, offering secure access control at the touch of a button. A variety of access control options are available to open and close automated bollards, including remote controls, keypads, fobs, intercoms, ANPR cameras, or integration with building access systems. Installation of this type of bollard has a higher price point but is the optimum solution if regular access is needed. The main advantages of this type of bollard include:- 

    Even though these types of bollards are easier to use, they do come with higher installation and maintenance costs. They also require a power supply and regular servicing but are ideal for locations where access control is used frequently. 

    Impact Ratings – K Ratings and PAS 68 Explained 

    For high-security installations, understanding impact ratings is essential when selecting bollards. These ratings define how much force a bollard can withstand from a vehicle impact and are vital for locations vulnerable to ram-raid attacks or terrorism threats. 

    The detailed list below of K Ratings (US Standard) will help to outline what rating you require dependent on the use case. The UK equivalent is the PAS 68 standard which assesses how bollards and barriers perform when impacted by a vehicle: 

    Dependent on the use case and type of installation, bollard ratings could be a critical part of the decision making criteria on what type of bollard to install. Rated products ensure a proven line of defense which provides additional peace of mind. The ratings are often required for compliance at airports, government sites, and commercial hubs. 

    Which Bollard Type Should You Choose? 

    In summary, the detail below is a quick view guide as to what type of bollard you should select: 

    Type: Fixed Bollards
    Strength: Highest
    Access Flexibility: None
    Maintenance: Very Low
    Best Use: Permanent Security Zones 

    Type: Manual Lift Bollards
    Strength: Moderate
    Access Flexibility: Moderate
    Maintenance: Low
    Best Use: Occasional access points 

    Type: Automatic Bollards 
    Strength: High
    Access Flexibility: High
    Maintenance: Moderate-High
    Best Use: Controlled vehicle access

    At Security Control Systems, we don’t believe in a ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach. We assess your site, listen to your needs, and recommend the right solution. Whether that’s a simple manually operated bollard, a fixed security post, or a fully automated retractable system integrated with access control. simply give us a ring on 0118 978 3381 or contact us here to arrange your free site visit.

    Max Smith Picture

    Max Smith

    10th December 2024

    From studying for a Politics degree, Max took the less than obvious path into the environs of Security as a Locksmith back in 1985! Thirty plus years later, it’s a journey that has seen the achievement of NSI Gold accreditation for Intruder Alarms, Access Control & CCTV, plus the introduction of a sister company specialising in Gate Automation Solutions. With a wealth of both Engineering and management experience, Max has an active interest in the evolution of the Security Industry and its future direction.

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